Health Care Decision-Making

 

 

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A NEW ERA OF ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVES

AND HEALTH CARE DECISION-MAKING

FOR INCOMPETENT PATIENTS

 

 

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Control over one's own health care decision-making and medical treatment choices is an important right that individuals want to protect.  Individuals want to retain this control even if they should later become incompetent. 

 

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Prior to 2007 the health care decision-making rights of individuals who are incompetent were not fully protected in Pennsylvania, especially if no living will or health care power of attorney had been signed prior to the person becoming incompetent.  However, with the passage of Act 169, which became effective on January 29, 2007, a new era has begun in Pennsylvania for ensuring that the rights of incompetent patients to make health care decisions and medical treatment choices will be effectively exercised, even if there is no advance directive or health care power of attorney in effect.

 

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This Article will discuss in the sections below the changes that have been made in Pennsylvania law with enactment of Act 169. 

 

Use The Following Links To Navigate to the Topic of Your Choice:

 

DEVELOPMENTS IN THE LAW OF HEALTH CARE DECISION-MAKING

 

OVERVIEW OF ACT 169 OF 2006

          LIVING WILLS UNDER ACT 169

            HEALTH CARE POWER OF ATTORNEY UNDER ACT 169

                HEALTH CARE REPRESENTATIVES UNDER ACT 169

 

SCOPE OF AUTHORITY OF HEALTH CARE AGENTS AND REPRESENTATIVES UNDER ACT 169

 

PROCESS OF DECISION-MAKING BY HEALTH CARE AGENTS AND REPRESENTATIVES UNDER ACT 169

 

 

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Last Updated: 06/07/10